5 Ways You Can Help Your Dog in a Heatwave

The recent hot weather across the UK has certainly reminded us that summer can bring more than just sunny walks and evenings in the garden. While many of us can cool down with a cold drink or sit in front of a fan, our dogs rely on us to help them stay safe and comfortable when temperatures rise.

Dogs are much more susceptible to overheating than humans, as they can only regulate their body temperature through panting and limited sweating through their paw pads. That's why it's important to make a few simple adjustments during a heatwave.

Here are five ways you can help your dog stay cool and comfortable during hot weather:

1. Walk During the Coolest Parts of the Day

When temperatures soar, it's best to avoid walking your dog during the middle of the day.

Instead, head out early in the morning or later in the evening when the ground and air temperature are cooler. Hot pavements can quickly burn sensitive paw pads, even when the weather doesn't feel unbearable to us.

A good rule of thumb is the seven-second test. Place the back of your hand on the pavement for seven seconds. If it's too hot for your hand, it's too hot for your dog's paws.

And remember, on exceptionally hot days it's perfectly okay to skip a walk altogether.

2. Keep Water Available at All Times

Hydration is essential during warm weather.

Make sure your dog always has access to fresh, clean water and encourage them to drink regularly. If you're travelling or spending time outdoors, take a portable water bottle and bowl with you.

Many dogs also enjoy ice cubes in their water bowl or as a cooling treat.

3. Create a Cool Space for Rest

Dogs naturally seek out cooler areas when they're warm, so help them by creating a comfortable place to relax.

Keep curtains closed during the hottest part of the day, encourage airflow where possible, and make sure your dog has access to shaded areas if they're spending time outside.

Providing a cooling mat or jacket can also help. For my cockapoo, I have been soaking towels in cold water for her rest on. 

A familiar settle mat can also provide a comfortable place to rest, whether at home, in the garden, or when visiting friends and family.

4. Swap Walks for Mental Enrichment

Physical exercise isn't always suitable during a heatwave, but that doesn't mean your dog can't stay occupied.

Mental enrichment activities are a great alternative and can be surprisingly tiring.

You could try:

- Snuffle mats

- Lick mats

- Frozen Kongs

- Puzzle toys

- Short training sessions indoors

- Scatter feeding games

These activities help keep your dog's mind active without increasing their body temperature.

5. Learn the Signs of Heatstroke

Heatstroke is a serious medical emergency and can develop quickly in hot weather.

Some signs to watch for include:

- Excessive panting

- Heavy drooling

- Bright red gums

- Lethargy or weakness

- Vomiting or diarrhoea

- Disorientation

- Collapse

If you suspect your dog is suffering from heatstroke, move them to a cool area, offer small amounts of water, begin cooling them with cool (not ice-cold) water, and contact your vet immediately.

Keeping Dogs Safe in Hot Weather

Heatwaves don't have to mean staying indoors completely, but they do require a little extra planning. By adjusting your walking routine, keeping your dog hydrated, providing cool places to rest, and focusing on enrichment rather than exercise, you can help them stay comfortable until temperatures return to normal.

As always, every dog is different. Older dogs, puppies, flat-faced breeds and dogs with existing health conditions may need extra care during particularly warm weather.

A little preparation can go a long way in helping your dog enjoy the summer safely.